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25例地震伤致气性坏疽伤员的救治与管理体会
引用本文:王瑞珍,袁秀蓉,陈忠兰. 25例地震伤致气性坏疽伤员的救治与管理体会[J]. 华西医学, 2009, 24(1): 187-189
作者姓名:王瑞珍  袁秀蓉  陈忠兰
作者单位:四川大学华西医院骨科,四川成都,610041  
摘    要:
目的:总结分析25例地震伤致气性坏疽伤员的救治经验,探讨救治方案,为临床工作提高参考。方法:回顾性研究25例地震伤致气性坏疽伤员的早期临床表现,诊断方法,隔离措施、1临床管理及其预后。结果:共收治25例气性坏疽伤员,无一例死亡。院外诊断7例,院内诊断18例。截肢18例,开放性截肢12例,非开放性截肢6例;扩创7例。发生急性肾功能衰竭2例,行血液透析治疗后肾功能恢复;无院内交叉感染的发生。结论:早期诊断、治疗、早期隔离及全面、系统护理可以提高临床救治水平,改善患者的预后,避免院内交叉感染的发生。

关 键 词:气性坏疽  地震  隔离  救护效果

Therapeutic and Management of 25 Cases Gas Gangrene in Earthquake Injury
WANG Rui-zhen,YUAN Xiu-rong,CHEN Zhong-lan. Therapeutic and Management of 25 Cases Gas Gangrene in Earthquake Injury[J]. West China Medical Journal, 2009, 24(1): 187-189
Authors:WANG Rui-zhen  YUAN Xiu-rong  CHEN Zhong-lan
Affiliation:(Orthopedic Department of West China Hospital of Sichuan University ,Chengdu 610041 ,China)
Abstract:
Objective:To summarize and analyze the cure experience of 25 wounded persons of gas gangrene due to earthquake injury, explore treatment plan, providing reference for clinical work. Methods:study the early manifestation,diagnosis,isolation measurements, clinical management and prognosis of these 25 gas gangrene wounded persons. Results.25 wounded persons were admitted totally, no one died. 7 wounded got definite in other hospitals, 18 ones in this hospital. 12 wounded underwent open amputation,6 am- putation and 7 debridement. 2 persons got acute renal failure,renal function improved after dialysis; no cross infection occurred. Conclusion-early diagnosis, treatment,isolation and holistic nursing can help to improve cure level and prognosis, prevent cross infection.
Keywords:gas gangrene  nursing
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