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结核性脑膜脑炎的临床及影像学特点(附1例报道及文献复习)
引用本文:杨杰,曾进,周芝文,李国良,杨晓苏. 结核性脑膜脑炎的临床及影像学特点(附1例报道及文献复习)[J]. 中风与神经疾病杂志, 2010, 27(2)
作者姓名:杨杰  曾进  周芝文  李国良  杨晓苏
作者单位:中南大学湘雅医院神经内科,湖南长沙,410008
摘    要:目的探讨结核性脑膜脑炎(TBM)的临床及影像学特点。方法通过1例结核性脑膜脑炎的临床表现、MR I改变,并结合相关文献进行讨论分析。结果患者临床表现较轻且不典型,影像学上表现为病灶弥漫分布,累及幕上脑实质、脑干、小脑多个部位。结论结核性脑膜脑炎临床表现多样影像学表现根据时期不同也各有差异,通过常见临床及影像学特点综合分析,结合实验室检查及诊断性抗结核治疗有效有助于诊断。脑脊液镜下发现或培养出结核杆菌是诊断金标准。

关 键 词:结核性脑膜脑炎  临床表现  影像学  

The clinical and imageology characteristics of tuberculous meningitis
YANG Jie,ZENG Jin,ZHOU Zhi-wen,et al.. The clinical and imageology characteristics of tuberculous meningitis[J]. Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases, 2010, 27(2)
Authors:YANG Jie  ZENG Jin  ZHOU Zhi-wen  et al.
Affiliation:YANG Jie,ZENG Jin,ZHOU Zhi-wen,et al.(Department of Neurology,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008,China)
Abstract:Objective To study the manifestation and MRI features of tuberculous meningitis.Methods We study the clinical manifestation and MRI images of a case of tuberculous meningitis and review the medical literature.Results The patient had lighter without the typical manifestation.MRI features showed the focus diffuse distribution,involving the supratentorial brain parenchyma,brain stem,cerebellum and so on.Conclusions Tuberculous meningitis has many different manifestation and MRI features vary according to diffe...
Keywords:Tuberculous meningitis  Manifestation  Imageology  
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