| 农民工职业健康困境的经济学分析：外部成本、信息不对称和供求关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 邢鸣鸾,周旭东. 农民工职业健康困境的经济学分析：外部成本、信息不对称和供求关系[J]. 中国卫生经济, 2011, 30(2): 9-10 |
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| 作者姓名： | 邢鸣鸾 周旭东 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 浙江省疾病预防控制中心职业卫生与中毒控制所,杭州,310051
2. 浙江大学医学院社会医学与卫生事业管理教研室,杭州,310058 |
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| 摘 要： | 农民工已成为我国城市和农村经济发展的主要力量,但他们的职业健康却面临着严重的威胁.文章从外部成本、信息不对称和供求关系分析农民工职业健康困境的原因,通过外部成本内部化,消除农民工和企业之间的职业危害信息不对称,改善农民工的职业健康.
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| 关 键 词： | 农民工 职业危害 外部成本 信息不对称 供求关系 |
Economic Analysis of the Plight of Migrant Workers' Occupational Health:External Cost.Information Asymmetry and Supply-demand Relationship |
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| XING Ming-luan,ZHOU Xu-dong. Economic Analysis of the Plight of Migrant Workers' Occupational Health:External Cost.Information Asymmetry and Supply-demand Relationship[J]. Chinese Health Economics, 2011, 30(2): 9-10 |
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| Authors: | XING Ming-luan ZHOU Xu-dong |
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| Affiliation: | XING Ming-luan,ZHOU Xu-dong Zhejiang Centre for Disease Control and Prevention,Institute for Occupational Health and Poison Control,Hangzhou,310051,China |
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| Abstract: | Migrant workers in China had contributed greatly to the urban and rural economic boom,while their occupational health had been seriously undermined.We analyzed the plight of migrant workers' poor occupational health from external cost,information asymmetry and supply-demand relationship.We also proposed to improve migrant workers'occupational health by internalizing external cost and removing information asymmetry between migrant workers and their employers. |
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| Keywords: | migrant workers occupational hazard external cost information asymmetry supply-demand information |
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