心内直视术后患者应用心内膜临时起搏器的护理体会

心内直视术后,患者应用心内膜临时起搏器可提高心脏收缩频率,增加心输出量,改善血液循环,防止组织器官供血不足,并能增加冠状动脉血流量,促进窦性心率恢复,显著降低了病死率。安置心内膜临时起搏器操作简便,使用器械简单,有利于紧急抢救。本文报告4例心内直视术后出现严重心律失常,在紧急情况下果断采用心内膜临时起搏器挽救患者生命,并经过一段时间药物配合治疗,痊愈出院。

Nursing of patients receiving temporary endocardial pacemaker after open heart surgery

After the open heart surgery, the use of endocardial pacemaker can enhance heart contractility, improve heart output, improve blood circulation, prevent insufficiency of blood supply to organ, as well as coronary artery, reduce the mortality significantly. In addition, endocardial pacemaker can be planted easily. It also reported 4 cases of severe arrhythmia, after open heart sugery, the patients were saved with use of pacemaker, they were dismissed from hospital after a period of drug treatment.