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颅脑对冲伤与冲击伤再手术的预见性分析
引用本文:唐江,刘广荣,萧戟,蒋寒,张鑫涛.颅脑对冲伤与冲击伤再手术的预见性分析[J].临床神经外科杂志,2010,7(1):42-43.
作者姓名:唐江  刘广荣  萧戟  蒋寒  张鑫涛
作者单位:长沙医学院附属湘潭市二医院神经外科,411100
摘    要:目的探讨颅脑对冲伤与冲击伤再手术的原因和预见性因素。方法回顾性分析18例颅脑对冲伤与冲击伤再手术患者的临床特点。结果本组18例采用GOS评定,随访6个月~2年,良好5例,轻残5例,重残2例,植物生存1例,死亡5例。结论,颅脑外伤同时具备减速性损伤,冲击伤侧的颅骨骨折,时间短,对冲伤侧的硬膜下血肿宽度大于10cm,意识昏迷时再手术可能性大。

关 键 词:脑外伤  对冲伤  冲击伤

Analysis of causes and predictors of reoperation in coup and contre-coup head injury predictors
Institution:LIU Guang-rong, XIAO Ji, et al( Department of Neurosurgery, Second Hospital of XiangTan Affiliated to ChangSha College of Medicine ,Xiangtan 411100, China)
Abstract:Objectives To investigate the causes and predictors of reoperation in coup and contre-coup head injury. Methods Clinical data of 18 cases of head injury were analysised retrospectively. Results The outcome of 18 cases were assessed according to GOS. The follow-up periods were between 6 months to 2 years. Of :them , 5 recovered, 5 received with mild disability, 2 with severe disability, 1 in vegetative state ,5 died. Conclusions Deceleration injury, skull fracture of coup side, rapid progression contre-coup SDH of over 10mm in midth and comatose predict reoperation.
Keywords:traumatic brain injury  contrecoup injury  impact injury
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