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入境国际航行船舶携带蚊类的监测初报
引用本文:聂维忠,李俊成,李德昕. 入境国际航行船舶携带蚊类的监测初报[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2004, 15(2): 102-104
作者姓名:聂维忠  李俊成  李德昕
作者单位:秦皇岛出入境检验检疫局卫生检疫处,秦皇岛,066002
摘    要:
目的 了解掌握入境国际航行船舶携带蚊类的情况 ,为有效控制提供科学依据。方法 在检疫锚地采集入境国际航行船舶携带的蚊类 ,进行计数和分类鉴定 ,对结果进行统计分析。结果  10 7艘入境国际航行船舶中携带蚊类的阳性船舶 82艘 ,船舶阳性率为 76.64 % ;已鉴定确认的蚊种达 13种 ,凶小库蚊、三带喙库蚊和背点伊蚊为优势种。结论 调查结果显示出蚊类由入境国际航行船舶携带自国外输入的事实和严重性。

关 键 词:入境国际航行船舶  检疫锚地  蚊类  船舶阳性率
修稿时间:2003-06-16

Preliminary Report of Surveillance for Mosquitoes on Entry International Ocean Ships
NIE Wei-zhong,LI Jun-cheng,LI De-xin. Qinhuangdao Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Qinhuangdao ,China. Preliminary Report of Surveillance for Mosquitoes on Entry International Ocean Ships[J]. Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2004, 15(2): 102-104
Authors:NIE Wei-zhong  LI Jun-cheng  LI De-xin. Qinhuangdao Entry-Exit Inspection  Quarantine Bureau  Qinhuangdao   China
Affiliation:NIE Wei-zhong,LI Jun-cheng,LI De-xin. Qinhuangdao Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Qinhuangdao 066002,China
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the condition of mosquitos of entry international ocean ships for control. Methods Collecting and classifying the mosquitoes on entry international ocean ships in the quarantine anchorage.Results There were 82 of 107 ships on which mosquitoes were found and the positive rate of ship was 76.64%. 13 species mosquitoes were recognized and Cx.modestus, Cx.bitaeniorhynchus and Ae.dorsalis were the dominant species. Conclusion The investigation results showed that the situation of exotic mosquitoes on entry international ocean ships was very serious.
Keywords:Entry international ocean ship  Quarantine anchorage  Mosquitoes  Positive rate of ship  
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