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Molecular characteristics of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in China from 2008 to 2011: Predominance of KPC-2 enzyme
Authors:Henan Li  Jixia Zhang  Yingmei Liu  Rui Zheng  Hongbin Chen  Xiaojuan Wang  Zhanwei Wang  Bin Cao  Hui Wang
Affiliation:1. Department of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University People''s Hospital, Beijing, China;2. Department of Clinical Laboratory, Aviation General Hospital, Beijing, China;3. Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China;4. Department of Clinical Laboratory, First People''s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China
Abstract:
Among 228 carbapenem-nonsusceptible Enterobacteriaceae isolated in China, 65 were carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (CPE). Among them, 41, 22, 1, and 1 produced KPC-2, IMP-4, IMP-8, and IMP-1, respectively. KPC-2-producing CPE showed higher resistance than IMP-4-producing ones. Furthermore, the first outbreak of ST11 KPC-2-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in a Beijing second-degree hospital was identified.
Keywords:Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae   KPC-2   IMP-4
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