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Fluorescent Multivalent Opsonophagocytic Assay for Measurement of Functional Antibodies to Streptococcus pneumoniae
Authors:Kathryn T. Bieging   Gowrisankar Rajam   Patricia Holder   Ross Udoff   George M. Carlone     Sandra Romero-Steiner
Abstract:We developed fluorescent mono- and multivalent opsonophagocytic assays (fOPA and fmOPA, respectively) specific for seven Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes (4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F). Bacterial survival was quantitated with alamar blue, a fluorescent metabolic indicator. Both fOPA and fmOPA allow for determination of viability endpoints for up to seven serotypes with high levels of agreement to the reference method. The fmOPA eliminates colony counting, reduces serum volume, and produces results in 1 day.
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