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Computed Tomography of Adult Herpes Simplex Encephalitis
Authors:R.A. O'NEIL  L.E. ALBERTYN  L.V. PERRETT  M.R. SAGE
Abstract:
The CT appearances of Herpes Simplex Encephalitis (HSE) were examined in a retrospective study of seventeen patients aged from 13 to 79 years (average 48 years). Forty-two examinations were performed on a combination of second and third generation scanners. The most frequent finding was a low density area in the temporal lobe (95%) with sparing of the basal ganglia (88%). Other features included mass effect (76%), enhancement (71%) and haemorrhage (24%). These were not seen as commonly in initial scans. However, of nine scans performed on or before the 5th day of illness, 7 (78%) were abnormal.
Keywords:Brain  infection Computed Tomography  head Herpes Simplex
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