| 锌镉毒性研究进展 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 滕德智,何作顺. 锌镉毒性研究进展[J]. 微量元素与健康研究, 2012, 29(1): 51-53 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 滕德智 何作顺 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 大理学院公共卫生学院劳动与环境卫生学教研室,云南大理,671000 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的:总结近年来国内外对于锌镉毒性的研究进展。方法:搜集、分析国内外相关文献。结果:动物实验研究表明:镉对鼠类的生殖系统、骨骼发育以及听力系统均有毒作用,镉可引起鱼类卵壳破裂,锌能拮抗镉对动物的毒性作用。人体研究表明:锌不仅能提高人体免疫力而且能拮抗镉对人体的毒性作用,镉对人体的健康效应主要表现在对人体呼吸、泌尿、消化、运动、生殖系统等方面的毒性作用。结论:锌镉相互拮抗,锌可预防和减轻镉中毒的危害。
|
| 关 键 词： | 锌 镉 毒性 |
Progress on toxicity studies of zinc and cadmium |
| |
| TENG De-zhi , HE Zuo-shun. Progress on toxicity studies of zinc and cadmium[J]. Studies of Trace Elements and Health, 2012, 29(1): 51-53 |
| |
| Authors: | TENG De-zhi HE Zuo-shun |
| |
| Affiliation: | (College of Public Health of Dali university,Yunnan Dali 671000,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | objective: In this review the research of toxicity of zinc and cadmium were be summarized.Methods: Collecting,analyzing domestic and foreign literature.Result: Animal experiments show that cadmium has toxic effect of rodent’s reproductive system,skeletal development even hearing system.Cadmium can cause fish eggs shell burst.Zinc cans antagonist cadmium to the toxicity of animals.Zinc can not only improve human immunity but can antagonist cadmium to the human body toxic effect.Health effects of cadmium on the human body mainly in the respiratory,urinary,digestive,reproductive toxicity.Conclusion: Mutual antagonism effect of zinc and cadmium.zinc can prevent and reduce the harm of cadmium poisoning. |
| |
| Keywords: | zinc cadmium toxicity |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
