延吉市部分居民高血压病因调查

本文报告了2747例朝、汉族的高血压民族别患病率及致病因素的回顾性调查分析的结果。在被调查者中，朝、汉族高血压患病率，分别为14.14%及11.16%，朝鲜族明显高于汉族（u=3.07 P<0.01）。朝鲜族饮及不饮酒的高血压患病率为18.70%和11.78%，吸及不吸烟的患病率为18.43%和14.42%，有和无家族史的患病率为19.55%及12.31%，超重组和非超重组患病率为16.16%及12.73%，经标化患病率的显著性检验，均有显著差别。而汉族除了超重组和非超重组患病率17.37%及7.31%外，其它各组均无显著差别。

A Survey on the Causes of Blood Hypertension in A Part of Residents in Yanji City

The investigation was made on 2,747 cases in order to find etiological factors of hypertension. The comparison of the etiological factors between the Han and Korean nationalities was made. The results were:1) The average prevalent rates for the Korean and the Han nationalities were 14.14% and 11.16% respectively. The difference was highly statistically signific ant (U=3.07, p<0.01).2) For the Korean nationalities, the prevalent rates observed in smokers, drinkers and those with positive family history were remarkably higher than that observed in each control group The difference was highly statistically significant (U=1.98, 4.96, 2.85). However, the prevalent rate for the Han nationalities did not appear directly proportional to those factors. For both of the nationalities, the prevalent rate observed in obesiter group was higher than that observed in non-obesiter group.