急性酒精中毒的临床诊治体会

目的:对急性酒精中毒的临床分析。方法:对本院收集的513例酒精中毒患者的临床资料进行分析。结果:除1例过度饮酒导致猝死的患者,其余均在24 h内清醒,临床症状消失后出院,无明显脏器功能损害和严重并发症。结论:急性酒精中毒对意识和呼吸具有明显的抑制作用,对心脑血管具有低剂量兴奋,高剂量抑制的作用,对消化系统具有明显的应急损害,治疗中不仅要重视酒精中毒的本身损害,而且要注重并发症的治疗。

The Clinical Experience of Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Alcohol Poisoning

Objective:Acute alcohol poisoning clinical analysis.Methods:The hospital were collected in 513 patients with alcoholic intoxication patients with clinical data analysis.Results:Except for 1 cases of excessive drinking led to sudden death patients,its more than 24 hours in all in awake,clinical symptoms disappeared after discharge,no obvious organ damage and complications.Conclusion:Acute alcohol intoxication on consciousness and breathing have obvious inhibition effect on the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular,with low dose excitement,high dose inhibition,the digestive system has obvious emergency injury,treatment should not only attach importance to alcoholism itself damages,and attention should be paid to the treatment of complications.