神经肌肉电刺激在周围神经损伤修复中的研究进展

周围神经损伤是外科常见的疾病之一,以手术治疗为主、多种治疗为辅的临床综合治疗模式已经得到了普遍认可。其中物理治疗主要有运动疗法和神经肌肉电刺激治疗。神经肌肉电刺激是利用电流作用于受损的周围神经,通过一系列效应对神经的修复产生积极影响。随着人们对神经生物学的不断研究,这一治疗技术在周围神经损伤的基础研究和临床应用方面也日趋成熟和完善。

Research Progress of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in the Repair of Peripheral Nerve Injury

Peripheral nerve injmy is a common surgical disease.Although it is generally treated by surgery,the comprehensive clinical treatment model developed from the combination of the surgery and the supplement of a variety of other therapies has also been generally recognized.In supplementmy therapies,the physical therapy mainly includes exercise therapy and neuromuscular electrical stimulation therapy.Neuromuscular electrical stimulation uses the current to apply to the injured peripheral nmve and brings positive effects to the nerve repair through a series of current effects.As the research of neurobiology grows,this technology in basic research and clinical applications of peripheral nerve injmy has also become more mature and refined.