立体视觉的研究进展

立体视觉是来自双眼视觉的深度感,是双眼视觉的最高形式,是出生后获得的。立体视觉是建立在双眼同时视和融合功能基础上的高级双眼视功能。立体视觉随着眼的发育而发育,是出生后逐渐发育完善的。立体视的判定受检查距离、视力、年龄、红绿眼镜、斜视弱视、屈光不正、屈光参差等因素的影响,其中斜视弱视是最重要的原因。立体视检查已广泛应用于临床,包括斜视、弱视的筛选,选择斜视手术的时机及术后评估。

Research Progress of Stereopsis Vision

Stereopsis visions obtained after birth is depth perception of binocular visions which is the most advanced model of binocular vision. It is advanced binocular vision built on the basis of simultaneous binocular visions and fusion function. Stereopsis vision develops with the development of eyes, gradually improved after birth. The determination of stereopsis vision is affected by checking distance, vision, age, red and green glasses, strabismus, amblyopia, ametropia and anisometropia etc. , among which the most important one is strabismus and amblyopia. Stereopsis has been widely used in clinical, including screening of strabis- mus and amblyopia,selection of strabismus surgery time and postoperative assessment.