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骨髓间充质干细胞治疗早期股骨头坏死的实验研究
引用本文:杨建平,王黎明,徐燕,王劲松,王雁. 骨髓间充质干细胞治疗早期股骨头坏死的实验研究[J]. 医学研究生学报, 2008, 21(12)
作者姓名:杨建平  王黎明  徐燕  王劲松  王雁
作者单位:1. 南京医科大学附属南京第一医院,骨科,江苏南京,210006
2. 南京医科大学附属南京第一医院,病理科,江苏南京,210006
基金项目:南京市科技局资助医学科技发展项目  
摘    要:
目的:探讨骨髓间充质干细胞(MSC)治疗早期股骨头坏死的疗效及机制. 方法:60只新西兰大白兔造模后选取其中确诊为股骨头坏死的36只,随机分为3组:对照组:不予以任何处理;单纯减压组和减压+MSC移植组.术后4周及8周各组随机挑选6只兔先行MRI扫描,之后处死动物取股骨头行常规H-E染色及CD34免疫组化染色,用扫描电镜观察超微结构. 结果:术后第8周,减压+MSC移植组MRI示低信号区明显缩小,组织病理学及扫描电镜表现空骨陷窝减少,成骨细胞多,新骨形成,空骨陷窝阳性数和微血管密度与单纯减压组和对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05). 结论:MSC移植能促进兔股骨头坏死的修复.

关 键 词:骨髓间充质干细胞  治疗  股骨头坏死  实验研究

An experimental study on the treatment of steroid-induced femoral head necrosis with marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation
YANG Jian-ping,WANG Li-ming,XU Yan,WANG Jin-song,WANG Yan. An experimental study on the treatment of steroid-induced femoral head necrosis with marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation[J]. Bulletin of Medical Postgraduate, 2008, 21(12)
Authors:YANG Jian-ping  WANG Li-ming  XU Yan  WANG Jin-song  WANG Yan
Affiliation:YANG Jian-ping1,WANG Li-ming1,XU Yan1,WANG Jin-song2,WANG Yan1(1.Department of Orthopeadics,2.Department of Pathology,the First Hospital of Nanjing Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210006,Jiangsu,China)
Abstract:
Objective: To study the effect of marrow mesenchymal stem cell(MSC) transplantation on earlier femoral head necrosis and its action mechanism.Methods: After establishment of steroid-induced femoral head necrosis models in 60 New Zealand white rabbits,we selected 36 of them with diagnosed femoral head necrosis and randomly divided them into Group A(untreated control),B(decompression only) and C(decompression + MSC transplantation).Four and 8 weeks after the operation,6 rabbits were taken from each group for ...
Keywords:Mesenchymal stem cell  Treatment  Early femoral head necrosis  Experimental study  
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