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Secondary pouchitis in a pediatric patient successfully treated by salvage surgery
Authors:Yoshiki Okita  Toshimitsu Araki  Keiichi Uchida  Kohei Matsushita  Mikio Kawamura  Yuhki Koike  Kohei Otake  Mikihiro Inoue  Yuji Toiyama  Masaki Ohi  Koji Tanaka  Yasuhiro Inoue  Yasuhiko Mohri  Masato Kusunoki
Affiliation:Department of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
Abstract:Apart from primary pouchitis, patients with secondary pouchitis caused by surgical complications require surgical management. The use of abdomino‐anal salvage surgery to treat secondary pouchitis caused by surgical complications in pediatric patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) has not been reported in detail. A girl was diagnosed with UC at 8 years old. She underwent restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch–anal anastomosis (IPAA) at 9 years old. She presented at 12 years old because of chronic antibiotic‐refractory pouchitis. The fistula and stricture failed to improve despite multiple local salvage surgeries and ileostomy construction. At 15 years old, she underwent redo IPAA. The patient was well at 20 years old with no signs of pouchitis. Early treatment by abdomino‐anal salvage surgery might be indicated to improve quality of life in pediatric patients with secondary pouchitis caused by surgical complication unresponsive to defunctioning and local salvage surgery.
Keywords:children  pouchitis  redo ileal pouch–  anal anastomosis  salvage surgery  ulcerative colitis
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