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脱细胞猪角膜的制备及其生物学性能观察
引用本文:郭梁,刘源,张勇杰,赵宇. 脱细胞猪角膜的制备及其生物学性能观察[J]. 山东医药, 2010, 50(42): 4-5
作者姓名:郭梁  刘源  张勇杰  赵宇
作者单位:山东大学齐鲁医院,济南,250012;中国人民解放军第四军医大学组织工程中心
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 
摘    要:
目的制备脱细胞猪角膜(DPC)并观察其生物学性能。方法用高渗盐溶液浸泡、低浓度酶消化、冻干的方法制备DPC。对比观察DPC、人羊膜(HAM)、兔角膜(RC)的光学特性和机械强度,阿贝折射仪测量折射率,PE分光光度计测量透射率,小型英斯特朗仪测量抗拉强度和弹性模量。结果折射率DPC为1.331 3、HAM为1.332 2、RC为1.334 0;透射率DPC为70%、HAM为72%、RC为92%;抗拉强度DPC为2.4 mPa、HAM为3.6mPa、RC为4.5 mPa;弹性模量DPC为3.8 mPa、HAM为0.78 mPa、RC为5.3 mPa。三种材料的折射率相比,P〉0.05;DPC与HAM的透射率相比,P〉0.05;三种材料的抗拉强度和弹性模量相比,P均〈0.05。结论成功制备了DPC,DPC具备与HAM相似的光学特性,DPC有其自身独特的力学特性,能耐受手术缝合。

关 键 词:组织工程角膜  脱细胞猪角膜  人羊膜  兔角膜  折射率  透射率  抗拉强度  弹性模量

Preparation and optical and mechanical properties measurements of DPC
GUO Liang,LIU Yuan,ZHANG Yong-jie,ZHAO Yu. Preparation and optical and mechanical properties measurements of DPC[J]. Shandong Medical Journal, 2010, 50(42): 4-5
Authors:GUO Liang  LIU Yuan  ZHANG Yong-jie  ZHAO Yu
Affiliation:GUO Liang1,LIU Yuan,ZHANG Yong-jie,ZHAO Yu(1 Qilu Hospital,Shandong University,Jinan 250012,P.R.China)
Abstract:
Objective To prepare the decellularized porcine cornea(DPC) and compare the optical and mechanical properties of DPC.Methods DPC was prepared by decellularized and freeze-dried process.Refractive indices(RI) of DPC,human amnion(HAM) and rabbit cornea(RC) were recorded using a Abbe refractometer.Transmittances of the three materials were measured on a UV/vis spectrometer.The tensile strength and elastic modulus of DPC,HAM and RC were determined on an Instron micro tester.Results The RI of DPC was 1.331 3,and...
Keywords:tissue engineering cornea  decellularized porcine cornea  human amnion  rabbit cornea  refractive index  transmittance  tensile strength  elastic modulus  
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