G-CSF对供者外周血CD34+细胞黏附分子表达的影响

目的通过观察健康供者外周血CD34+细胞黏附分子表达的变化,探讨粒细胞集落刺激因子(G-CSF)动员的机制及其对供者的影响。方法应用流式细胞仪分析15名健康供者在接受G-CSF10μg.kg-1.d-1动员前(Pre-G)、动员d4和停止动员后7d(Pro-G)外周血CD34+细胞比例及其表面黏附分子非常延迟抗原-5(VLA-5,CD49e)和L-选择素(CD62L)的表达情况。结果G-CSF动员后供者外周血CD34+细胞比例较动员前增高5-10倍,停止动员后恢复至动员前水平。G-CSF动员后CD34+CD49e+细胞比例(97.74%)明显高于动员前(79.95%),停止动员后7d CD34+CD49e+细胞比例基本恢复至动员前水平;CD34+CD62L+细胞比例在G-CSF动员过程中无明显改变;CD34+细胞表面CD49e与CD62L的平均荧光强度于动员后呈减弱趋势,但无显著统计学意义。结论G-CSF动员后d4可显著增加供者外周血CD34+细胞比例,可致CD34+CD49e+细胞比例一过性增加,但不影响CD34+CD62L+细胞群的比例。

Changes of the expression of adhesion molecules on CD34+ cells during the rhG-CSF mobilization

Objective To study the changes of the expression of adhesion molecules on peripheral blood CD34+ cells during recombinant human granulocyte colony stimulating factor(rhG-CSF) mobilization,and to study the influence of rhG-CSF on donors.Methods Fifteen healthy blood donors were subcutaneously injected with rhG-CSF(10μg·kg-1·d-1)for 4 to 6 days.The expressions of very late antigen 5(VLA-5,CD49e) and L-selectin(CD62L) on CD34+ cells were examined by flow cytometry before mobilization,the fourth day during mobilization and the seventh day after mobilization.Results The percentage of CD34+ cells,especially CD34+CD49e+ cells,increased significantly during mobilization,reaching the peak on the forth day,but declined to normal level when the mobilization stopped.The percentage of CD34+CD62L+ cells didn't show any significant change during the mobilization.Conclusion rhG-CSF could increase the percentage of CD34+CD49e+ cells in peripheral blood,but the percentage was reduced one week after the mobilization.rhG-CSF doesn't affect the percentage of CD34+CD62L+ cells.