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床边急诊腹膜透析治疗横纹肌溶解综合征并发急性肾功能衰竭25例护理体会
引用本文:陈文,刘宝莲,陈芳. 床边急诊腹膜透析治疗横纹肌溶解综合征并发急性肾功能衰竭25例护理体会[J]. 国际护理学杂志, 2007, 26(2): 124-126
作者姓名:陈文  刘宝莲  陈芳
作者单位:366000,福建省三明市第二医院肾内科;366000,福建省三明市第二医院肾内科;366000,福建省三明市第二医院肾内科
摘    要:
目的 探讨床边急诊腹膜透析(APD)在治疗横纹肌溶解综合征并急性肾衰(RM—ARF)中的疗效及护理体会。方法 对25例RM—ARF患者行床边APD,并进行观察和护理。结果 25例RM—ARF患者中19例治愈,4例尿量恢复正常,APD停止一段时间后血尿素氮(BUN)、肌酐(Scr)逐渐下降,因经济困难自动出院;2例并发多脏器功能障碍综合征(MODS)死亡。结论 床边APD是治疗RM—ARF的安全、有效的方法,精心护理是顺利完成治疗的保证。

关 键 词:床边  急诊腹膜透析  横纹肌溶解综合征  急性肾衰竭  护理

Nursing Care of Patients with Rhabdomyolysis Related Acute Renal Failure Treated with Bedside Acute Peritoneal Dialysis
CHEN Wen,LIU Bao-lian,CHEN Fang. Nursing Care of Patients with Rhabdomyolysis Related Acute Renal Failure Treated with Bedside Acute Peritoneal Dialysis[J]. international journal of nursing, 2007, 26(2): 124-126
Authors:CHEN Wen  LIU Bao-lian  CHEN Fang
Affiliation:Department of Nephrology, the Second Hospital, Sanming 366000, China
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing care on patients with Rhabdomyolysis related acute renal failure(RMARF) treated with bedside acute peritoneal dialysis(APD).Methods 25 patients with RM-ARF treated with bedside APD were enrolled in this study,and received nursing intervention,the effect was evaluated subsequently.Results 19 patients were cured;4 patients leaved hospital with normal urine volume,and whose blood urea nitrogen(BUN) and creatinine(Scr) decreased gradually after cessation of APD;2 patients died of the complication of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome(MODS).Conclusion Bedside APD is a safe and effective method to treat patients with RM-ARF,elaborate nursing care ensures the fulfillment of the treatment.
Keywords:Bedside   Acute peritoneal dialysis   Rhabdomyolysis   Acute renal failure   Nursing care
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