407例脑瘫患儿的影像学诊断及临床资料分析

目的 :分析脑瘫的病因及相关因素 ,为防治脑瘫提供参考。方法 :对两年间住院的脑瘫病人的病因、就诊年龄等情况进行回顾性分析。结果 :脑瘫病因中窒息占 4 6 % ,早产占 30 % ,其他病因均较少。本组病人中近 3/4智力异常。5 9%病人来自农村 ,只有 12 %的病人在 1岁内就诊。头颅 CT的阳性率为 82 .5 % ,脑电图阳性率仅 5 0 %。结论 :为减少脑瘫的发病率 ,防止窒息产生的严重后果 ,应推广新生儿新法复苏。提高脑瘫的治愈率 ,应建立高危儿脑损伤筛查网 ,以便尽早发现 ,及时治疗

Analyzing clinical data on cerebral palsy children of 407 cases

Objective to analyze the reasons for CP and the related factors, so as to provide reference for preventing and treating CP. Methods toretrospectively study and analyze the disease reason, the age of the hospitalized CP patients in the past two years. Results among the reasons of CP, asphyxia occupied 46 %, premature occupied 30 %, and other reasons are less. Among the group, nearly 3/4 are intelligence abnormal, 59 % of them come from the countryside, and only 12 % go for medical advice in one year old. The positive rate of head CT is 82.5 %, and EEG is only 50 %. Conclusions New method of resuscitation for newborn infant should be popularized to prevent asphyxia emergence and reduce the incidence. Inspection net of brain hurt for high dangerous infants should be established to increase the cure rate for CP, so CP can be detected earlier and treated in time.