| 产后抑郁症发病情况及相关因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李荣萍,单晋平,石英,孙二琴,鲁扬. 产后抑郁症发病情况及相关因素分析[J]. 中国妇幼保健, 2006, 21(4): 463-465 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李荣萍 单晋平 石英 孙二琴 鲁扬 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京市海淀区妇幼保健医院,100080 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:探讨产后抑郁症的发生率及其相关影响因素。方法:使用自编调查表及明尼苏达(MMPI)抑郁量表对5000例产妇进行调查分析。结果:产后抑郁症发生率为10·6%。在产妇年龄、民族、血型、分娩方式、学历、夫妇月收入多个影响因素中,学历和夫妇月收入对产后抑郁症具有极大的相关性。结论:家庭关系、产妇个人及小儿问题是导致产后抑郁症的主要因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 产后 抑郁症 相关性 发病因素 预防 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-4411（2006）04-0463-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-03-18 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-03-18 |
Analysis for the condition of postpartum depression and the related factors |
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| LI Rong - Ping, SHAN Jin - Ping, Sill Ying ,et al.. Analysis for the condition of postpartum depression and the related factors[J]. Maternal and Child Health Care of China, 2006, 21(4): 463-465 |
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| Authors: | LI Rong - Ping SHAN Jin - Ping Sill Ying et al. |
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| Affiliation: | Haidian District Maternal and Child Hospital of Beijing , Beijing 100080, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To study the prevalence rate of postpartum depression (PD) and the effect of the related factors.Methods:5 000 puerperal women selected were investigated and analyzed by self-made survey table and Minnesota Multinomial Personality Index (MMPI).Results:The prevalence rate of PD is 10.6%. According to survey, school age and couple earning a month were proved to be the greatest factors related to PD among many effective factors, such as puerperal age, folk, childbearing mode, school age, couple earning a month etc.Conclusion:The main factors related to PD are the family relationship, puerperal problem by themselves and infants problem. |
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| Keywords: | Postpartum depression Related disease factors Prevention |
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