首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

罗哌卡因和布比卡因低位硬膜外麻醉临床效果比较
引用本文:秦红,魏昕,方才. 罗哌卡因和布比卡因低位硬膜外麻醉临床效果比较[J]. 安徽卫生职业技术学院学报, 2003, 2(5): 40-42
作者姓名:秦红  魏昕  方才
作者单位:安徽省立医院麻醉科,合肥,230001
摘    要:
目的:比较罗哌卡因与布比卡因在等浓度、容积条件下用于硬膜外麻醉临床效果有何差异。方法:77例拟行下腹部或下肢手术病人随机分成4组:0.5%罗哌卡因组(n=19)、0.75%罗哌卡因组(n=20)、0.5%布比卡因组(n=20)、0.75%布比卡因组(n=18),均行L2~4硬膜外阻制,分别于切皮前分次给予0.5%、0.75%罗哌卡因或布比卡因,记录药物起效时间、阻滞平面、感觉和运动阻滞时间及程度以及血流动力学变化情况。结果:77例病人各项指标及用药量、麻醉效果等方面均无明显区别。结论:在等浓度、容积条件下罗哌卡因与布比卡因的临床疗效无明显差别,临床使用时不必一味的强调高浓度。

关 键 词:罗哌卡因  布比卡因  硬膜外麻醉
文章编号:1671-8054(2003)05-0040-03
修稿时间:2003-09-01

Compare the effect of lumber epidural block with bupivacaine and ropivacaine in same concentration and volume
Qing H ong,Wei Xin,Fang Cai Anesthesia. Compare the effect of lumber epidural block with bupivacaine and ropivacaine in same concentration and volume[J]. Journal of Anhui Heaith Vocational & Technical College, 2003, 2(5): 40-42
Authors:Qing H ong  Wei Xin  Fang Cai Anesthesia
Affiliation:Qing H ong,Wei Xin,Fang Cai Anesthesia Department of Anhui Provincial Hospital,Hefei 230001
Abstract:
Objective To compare the effect of epidural blo ck with isoconcentrational and isovolumic bupivacaine(BUP)and ropivacain(ROP ).Methods77patients undergoing for lower lim bs and abdominal surgeries were randomly dividedinto four groups:0.5%BUPgroup(n=20),0.75%BUPgro up(n=18),0.5%ROPgroup(n=19),0.75%ROP group(n=20),the time to maximumspread of anesth esia,blockage level,sensory and mo ter block d egree and recovery time were recorded.Results No significant difference was fou nd among four groups in all data.Conclusion With the same concentration and vol u me,both bupivacaine and ropivacain e can reach the same clinical effect.
Keywords:ropivacaine  bupivacaine  epidural anesthesia
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号