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| 住院病人抗生素应用状况调查 | |
| 引用本文： | 李培杰,高青华,邵廷亮. 住院病人抗生素应用状况调查[J]. 青岛大学医学院学报, 2002, 38(1): 70-71 |
| 作者姓名： | 李培杰 高青华 邵廷亮 |
| 作者单位： | 青岛市市立医院院内感染管理科,青岛,266011 |
| 摘 要： | （1）目的：调查我院抗生素使用状况与存在问题。（2）方法：从2001年4－10月间我院24个科室的出院病历中，每科室每月随机抽取病历3－5份，对抗生素的应用状况进行回顾性调查。（3）结果：共调查577份病历，抗生素作用率为74．87％，其中单一用药钻50．00％，联合用药占50．00％，不合理用药占13．00％，手术科室抗生素使用率大于非手术科室，一类切口抗生素使用率100％，临床病原菌送检率7％。（4）结论：应加强抗生素合理应用的措施。 |
| 关 键 词： | 抗生素类 药物利用 合理用药 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-4047(2002)01-0070-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001-11-19 |
AN INVESTIGATION OF THE APPLICATION OF ANTIBIOTIC |
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| LI Peijie,GAO Qinghua,SHAO Tingliang . AN INVESTIGATION OF THE APPLICATION OF ANTIBIOTIC[J]. Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis, 2002, 38(1): 70-71 | |
| Authors: | LI Peijie GAO Qinghua SHAO Tingliang |
| Affiliation: | LI Peijie,GAO Qinghua,SHAO Tingliang Department of Infection Administration,Qingdao Municipal Hospital,Qingdao 266011, |
| Abstract: | Objective An investigation was made into the state of the application of antibiotics and existing problems in our hospital. Methods Discharged files during April and October, 2001 were studied retrospectively on the state of application of antibiotics. 24 departments were investigated. In which, 3-5 files per month were taken from each clinical department. Results Among 577 cases studied, the application rate of antibiotics was 74.87%, in which, single antibiotic was used in 216 cases ( 50.00 %). Combination of antibiotics was used in 216 cases (50.00%). Irrational usage was found in 60 cases, accounting for 13.00% . More antibiotics were applied by surgical departments , the use of it for sterile incisions being 100%. Only 7% of the specimens were sent for bacterial detection. Conclusion A measure for rational application of antibiotics should be carried out. |
| Keywords: | antibiotics application of drugs data collection |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |