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快速康复模式下肺癌患者出院症状及心理体验的质性研究
引用本文:何昕,郑薇,何瑞仙. 快速康复模式下肺癌患者出院症状及心理体验的质性研究[J]. 中国临床护理, 2021, 13(12): 756-760. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3768.2021.12.007
作者姓名:何昕  郑薇  何瑞仙
作者单位:100021 北京,国家癌症中心/国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心/中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院胸外科(何昕,郑薇),护理部(何瑞仙)
摘    要:
目的 探讨肺癌患者在快速康复模式下出院症状及心理问题,为制订有效的快速康复护理提供依据.方法 采用质性研究法对20例快速康复模式下肺癌术后患者在出院当天进行深度访谈,访谈内容根据Colaizzi现象学7步分析法进行整理,分析归纳主题.结果 总结归纳3个主题:身体状态方面有疼痛、疲乏现象;心理上有自责、忧虑;家庭社会方面...

关 键 词:肺癌  快速康复  症状  心理体验  质性研究
收稿时间:2020-10-12

A qualitative study on discharge symptoms and psychological experience of lung cancer patients undergoing fast-track surgery care
HE Xin,ZHENG Wei,HE Ruixian. A qualitative study on discharge symptoms and psychological experience of lung cancer patients undergoing fast-track surgery care[J]. Chinese Clinical Nursing, 2021, 13(12): 756-760. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3768.2021.12.007
Authors:HE Xin  ZHENG Wei  HE Ruixian
Affiliation:Department of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
Abstract:
Objective To explore the discharge symptoms and psychological problems of lung cancer patients undergoing fast-track surgery care to provide the basis for the development of fast-track nursing. Methods In-depth interviews were conducted among 20 lung cancer patients undergoing fast-track surgery on the day of discharge, using the qualitative research methods. The data were collected and analyzed using the Colaizzi analysis. Results Three themes were extracted including pain and fatigue in the physical condition, self-accusation and anxiety in the psychological condition and decrease in self-identity and social activities. Conclusion Lung cancer patients undergoing fast-track surgery are faced with many problems at discharge. Therefore, their physical and mental condition should be evaluated and intervened to improve their physical and mental health, as well as their life quality.
Keywords:Lung cancer  Fast track surgery  Symptom  Psychological experience  Qualitative study  
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