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牙釉质发育不全患者的家系调查与临床检查
引用本文:赵桢,陈兰英,郝春杰,付琳辉,郭宗宣,王晓涛,王玉华.牙釉质发育不全患者的家系调查与临床检查[J].武汉大学学报(医学版),2007,28(4):511-513.
作者姓名:赵桢  陈兰英  郝春杰  付琳辉  郭宗宣  王晓涛  王玉华
作者单位:1. 平顶山工学院生物工程系,河南,平顶山,467001
2. 河南科技大学医学院,河南,洛阳,471003
3. 平顶山市口腔医院,河南,平顶山,467001
摘    要:目的:为了对发现的牙釉质发育不全患者的疾病做出诊断,对该家系成员的婚育提出科学的意见和建议。方法:采用临床检查与家系调查相结合的方法对该家系进行系统分析。结果:发现该家系中连续5代都出现该病患者,且患者子女中发病率近1/2,亦无性别差异。对患者的临床表现,牙齿X光片、听力检测结果分析,与已报道的牙釉质发育不全家系的表现并不完全一致。结论:该病应属于常染色体显性遗传性牙釉质发育不全疾病。

关 键 词:遗传性  牙釉质  发育不全  家系
文章编号:1671-8852(2007)04-0511-03
修稿时间:2007-03-26

Pedigree Survey and Clinic Analysis of Hereditary Enamel Maldevelopment
ZHAO Zhen,CHEN Lanying,HAO Chunjie,FU Linhui,GUO Zongxuan,WANG Xiaotao,WANG Yuhua.Pedigree Survey and Clinic Analysis of Hereditary Enamel Maldevelopment[J].Medical Journal of Wuhan University,2007,28(4):511-513.
Authors:ZHAO Zhen  CHEN Lanying  HAO Chunjie  FU Linhui  GUO Zongxuan  WANG Xiaotao  WANG Yuhua
Institution:1Dept. of Biotechnology, Pingdingshan Institute of Technology, Pingdingshan 467001 , China ; 2Medical College of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China ; 3Stomatology Hospital of Pingdingshan , Pingdingshan 467001 , China
Abstract:Objective: To study the pedigree of a patient of enamel maldevelopment.Methods: The pedigree was analyzed along with physical examination.Results: Enamel maldevelopment appeared in all the five continuous generations,and nearly half of the next generation were suffered the disease without gender difference.The clinic characteristics in the family had some differences with the related clinic reports.Conclusion: The enamel maldevelopment is one of the autosomal dominant hereditary diseases.
Keywords:Hereditary  Enamel  Maldevelopment  Pedigree
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