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临床分离金黄色葡萄球菌耐药性分析及治疗对策
引用本文:赵德军,田维涛,胡昭宇,曹雁,毛跃,杨围. 临床分离金黄色葡萄球菌耐药性分析及治疗对策[J]. 检验医学与临床, 2009, 6(20): 1699-1700
作者姓名:赵德军  田维涛  胡昭宇  曹雁  毛跃  杨围
作者单位:解放军44医院检验科,贵州,贵阳,550009;解放军44医院检验科,贵州,贵阳,550009;解放军44医院检验科,贵州,贵阳,550009;解放军44医院检验科,贵州,贵阳,550009;解放军44医院检验科,贵州,贵阳,550009;解放军44医院检验科,贵州,贵阳,550009
摘    要:目的调查金黄色葡萄球菌耐药现状,指导临床合理用药。方法采用ATB分析仪进行细菌鉴定,K—B法做体外药敏试验。结果耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRsA)检出率为60.5%,药敏结果显示MRSA耐药率明显高于甲氧西林敏感金黄色葡萄球菌(MSSA),未检出对万古霉素及替考拉宁耐药菌株。结论金黄色葡萄球菌耐药严重,临床应根据药敏结果合理使用抗生素。糖肽类抗生素(万古霉素、替考拉宁)可作为多重耐药金黄色葡萄球菌重症感染的首选抗生素。

关 键 词:金黄色葡萄球菌  抗生素  耐药监测

Antimicrobial resistance of staphylococcus aureus and antibiotics therapy
ZHAO De-jun,TIAN Wei-tao,HU Zhao-yu,CHAO Yan,MAO Yue,YANG Wei. Antimicrobial resistance of staphylococcus aureus and antibiotics therapy[J]. Laboratory Medicine and Clinic, 2009, 6(20): 1699-1700
Authors:ZHAO De-jun  TIAN Wei-tao  HU Zhao-yu  CHAO Yan  MAO Yue  YANG Wei
Affiliation:ZHAO De-jun,TIAN Wei-tao,HU Zhao-yu,CHAO Yan,MAO Yue,YANG Wei.No.44 Hospital of PLA,Guiyang,Guizhou 550009,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the drug resistance of staphylococcus aureus in our hospital,and to provide reference for the rational use of antimicrobial agents in clinic.Methods ATB-expression analysis system was used for identification of bacteria,extra-susceptibility tests were detected by K-B method.Results MRSA detection rate was 60.5%,MRSA drug resistance rate was obviously higher than MSSA from the results of the susceptibility test.No detecting was resistant to vancomycin and teicoplanin.Conclusion The i...
Keywords:staphylococcus aureus  antibiotics  drug resistance status  
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