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High-density lipoprotein subfractions,apolipoproteins and antipyrine clearance in normal subjects
Authors:P. V. Luoma  A. Rautio  J. Steng»rd  E. A. Sotaniemi  J. Marniemi
Affiliation:(1) Clinical Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland;(2) Rehabilitation Research Centre of the Social Insurance Institution of Finland, Turku, Finland
Abstract:Summary Serum high density lipoprotein (HDL) subfractions HDL2 and HDL3, apolipoproteins, and plasma antipyrine clearance (AP-CL) rate, an index of liver microsomal enzyme activity, were determined in 21 healthy subjects. High HDL cholesterol and HDL2 cholesterol concentrations and HDL cholesterol/cholesterol and HDL2/HDL3 cholesterol ratios were associated with high AP-CL. Phenobarbital enhanced antipyrine elimination and increased the apolipoprotein A-I/A-II ratio. Subjects who had high AP-CL had a more antiatherogenic HDL subfraction and apolipoprotein profile than those with low AP-CL.
Keywords:antipyrine clearance  apolipoproteins  HDL  A-I  A-II  B  HDL2 cholesterol  microsomal enzyme induction  phenobarbital
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