广州市1993～2001年肺结核病人发现与治疗转归分析

目的评价广州市1993～2001年结核病控制工作成效。方法收集广州市结核病月报表、年报表及三种登记本等资料,采用队列分析方法对新发涂阳肺结核病人进行分析。结果1993～2001年活动性肺结核及涂阳肺结核病人新登记率分别从29.61/10万、8.84/10万上升到63.91/10万、29.40/10万。肺结核病人的阳性检出率从26.7%上升到39.9%。新发涂阳肺结核病人治愈率从72.5%上升至97.3%,丢失率从5.3%下降为0.5%。结论运用DOTS策略是控制结核病流行的重要保证。

Discovery and cure of pulmonary tuberculosis guangzhou 1993-2001

Objective To evaluate the effect of pulmonary tuberculosis controlling work in GZ from 1993 to 2001.method: collect such materials as monthly or yearly reporting form and three kind of register book., analyze the patient with newly-break-out PH pulmonary tuberculosis, adopting the method of queue-analyzing. Result The discovery rate of active pulmonary tuberculosis and PH pulmonary tuberculosis rise from 29.61/ 8.84 per hundred thousand to 63.91/29.4 per hundred thousand respectively .The positive-test rate of pulmonary tuberculosis rise from 26.7% to 39.9%.The cure rate of newly-break-out pulmonary tuberculosis rate also rise form 72.5% to 97.3%. and its lost rate come down from 5.3% to 0.5%.Conclusion it's a guarantee to adopt DOTS policy to control the pulmonary tuberculosis epidemic.