健康教育对ARN并视网膜脱离术后疗效的影响

目的 :研究健康教育对急性视网膜坏死综合征 (acuteretinalnecrosissyndromo ,ARN)并视网膜脱离术后疗效的影响。方法 :随机将 32例 (4 2眼 )ARN并视网膜脱离病人分为A ,B两组。A组 ,2 2例 (2 9眼 )作为观察组 ,术后按制订的健康教育方案进行护理。B组 ,10例 (13眼 )作为对照组 ,常规护理 ,不进行健康教育。对比观察两组术后疗效及并发症。结果 :AB两组对照比较 ,A组手术成功率明显增加 ,术后并发症如视网膜脱离复发、角膜水肿、继发性青光眼等发生率明显降低 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 :健康教育有助于提高ARN并视网膜脱离病人手术疗效 ,减少术后并发症。

EFFECTS OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON ARN COMPLYING WITH RETINAL DETACHMENT AFTER VITRORETINAL SURGERY

Objective:To determine the effects of health education on patients with acute retina necrosis syndrome(ARN) complying with retinal detachment after vitroretinal surgery. Methods:We divided 32 patients (42 eyes)with ARN complying with retinal detachment randomly into A and.B groups.A group,22cases(29 eyes),as observed,healthy educational program was performed. B group was as control and treated with routine nursing scheme without healthy educational scheme.The operative success rate and postoperative complications and prognosis were observed.Results:Compared with the B group, the operative success rate was improved significantly, while the rates of the postoperative complications such as recurrency of retinal detachment , corneal edema and secondary glaucoma in A group were decreased significantly( P <0.05 ). Conclusions:Health education program is benefit to improve the curative effects on patients with ARN complying with retinal detachment and reduce the ocurrency rate of postoperative complications.