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应重视视网膜光化学损伤光感受器细胞凋亡的研究
引用本文:牛膺筠,刘夫玲. 应重视视网膜光化学损伤光感受器细胞凋亡的研究[J]. 中华眼科杂志, 2009, 45(3). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0412-4081.2009.03.002
作者姓名:牛膺筠  刘夫玲
作者单位:1. 青岛大学医学院附属医院眼科,266003
2. 山东省眼科研究所,山东省眼科重点实验室-省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地
摘    要:视网膜退行性变性包括年龄相关性黄斑变性、视网膜色素变性等,其重要病理特征为进行性视网膜光感受器细胞凋亡,目前尚无有效的治疗方法.近年来许多流行病学调查和实验研究表明,可见光可促使视网膜退行性变性恶化,因此视网膜光化学损伤和光感受器细胞凋亡的研究成为重要的研究方向.(中华眼科杂志,2009,45:196-198)

关 键 词:视网膜  光化学  光感受器  细胞凋亡  眼损伤

Paying attention to the research of apoptosis of retinal photoreceptor cells in retinal photochemical damage
NIU Ying-jun,LIU Fu-ling. Paying attention to the research of apoptosis of retinal photoreceptor cells in retinal photochemical damage[J]. Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology, 2009, 45(3). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0412-4081.2009.03.002
Authors:NIU Ying-jun  LIU Fu-ling
Abstract:Many retinal degeneration diseases,such as retinitis pigmentosa and age-related macular degeneration,the main pathologic character of such retinal degeneration diseases is apoptosis of retinal photoreceptor cells.Recently,It is still short of effective treatment.Evidence from epidemiological studies and from experiments indicates that excessive light exposure may promote retinal degeneration,in which photoreceptor death by apoptosis leads to loss of vision.It is,therefore,of critical importance to pay more attention to further understanding of retinal photochemical damage and the apoptosis of retinal photoreceptor cells.(Chin J Opbthalmol,2009,45:196-198)
Keywords:Retina  Photochemistry  Photoreceptors  Apoptosis  Eye injuries
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