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基于核心胜任力的疼痛专科护士临床实践教学体系的构建
引用本文:阮晓芬,姚梅琪,冯燕,陈洁,吕碧芳,魏国芳. 基于核心胜任力的疼痛专科护士临床实践教学体系的构建[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2020, 55(8): 1234-1238. DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2020.08.023
作者姓名:阮晓芬  姚梅琪  冯燕  陈洁  吕碧芳  魏国芳
作者单位:310009 杭州市 浙江大学医学院附属第二医院麻醉复苏室(阮晓芬,冯燕,陈洁,吕碧芳),护理部(姚梅琪);杭州职业技术学院护理教研室(魏国芳)
基金项目:浙江省教育厅科研基金项目(Y201840224);浙江省教育厅科研基金项目(Y201941775)
摘    要:目的 构建科学、可行的疼痛专科护士临床实践教学体系,为我国疼痛专科护士临床实践培训提供依据。 方法 以核心胜任力理论为指导,通过文献研究和半结构式访谈构建疼痛专科护士临床实践教学指标条目,采用德尔菲专家咨询法选取20名专家进行2轮咨询,形成疼痛专科护士临床实践教学体系。 结果 2轮专家咨询问卷有效回收率均为100%,权威系数为0.881,模块指标、一级指标、二级指标专家意见的肯德尔和谐系数分别为0.512、0.455、0.423(P<0.01)。最终形成的疼痛专科护士临床实践教学体系包括4项模块指标、5项一级指标、21项二级指标。 结论 基于核心胜任力理论构建的疼痛专科护士临床实践教学体系科学、可靠,能为我国疼痛专科护士临床实践培训提供参考依据。

关 键 词:疼痛  疼痛专科护士  实践教学指标  核心胜任力  德尔菲技术  
收稿时间:2020-01-26

Construction of clinical practice training index system for pain specialist nurses based on core competence
RUAN Xiaofen,YAO Meiqi,FENG Yan,CHEN Jie,LÜ Bifang,WEI Guofang. Construction of clinical practice training index system for pain specialist nurses based on core competence[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2020, 55(8): 1234-1238. DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2020.08.023
Authors:RUAN Xiaofen  YAO Meiqi  FENG Yan  CHEN Jie  LÜ Bifang  WEI Guofang
Abstract:Objective To establish an index system of clinical practice training for pain specialist nurses,and to provide references for standard clinical practice training of pain specialist nurses. Methods Guided by the core competence theory,items of clinical practice training indicators were established by literature review and semi-structured interviews,and then 20 experts were invited to participate in a 2-round consultation to retrieve the indicators. Results The positive coefficients of 2 rounds of consultations were 100%. Authority coefficient was 0.881. The Kendall Coordination Coefficients of module indicators,primary indicators,and secondary indicators were 0.512,0.455,and 0.423,respectively(P<0.01). The finalized index system of clinical practice training for pain specialist nurses included 4 module indicators,5 primary indicators,and 21 secondary indicators. Conclusion The index system of clinical practice training for pain specialist nurses based on core competence is scientific and reliable,which can provide a reference for clinical practice training of pain specialist nurses in China.
Keywords:Pain  Pain Specialist Nurse  Practice Training Index  Core Competence  Delphi Technique  
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