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围产期窒息对儿童智力及行为发育的影响─—11年追踪观察
引用本文:杨玲玲,刘美兰,左成业. 围产期窒息对儿童智力及行为发育的影响─—11年追踪观察[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 1994, 0(4)
作者姓名:杨玲玲  刘美兰  左成业
作者单位:湖南医科大学精神卫生研究所
摘    要:
对59名有围产期窒息史的儿童11岁时的智力、神经心理功能及行为进行定式测量,与正常分娩对照组相比,上述功能均无显著差异。在儿童6岁时所观察到的视觉运动功能较差及行为问题较多等现象已不复存在。

关 键 词:新生儿窒息,宫内窒息,智商,行为发育

Perinatal Asphyxia and the Development of Intelligence and Behaviors in Children-A 11 YearsFollow-up Study.
Yang Lingling et al,The Mental Health Institute,Hunan Medical University,Changsha/. Perinatal Asphyxia and the Development of Intelligence and Behaviors in Children-A 11 YearsFollow-up Study.[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1994, 0(4)
Authors:Yang Lingling et al  The Mental Health Institute  Hunan Medical University  Changsha/
Abstract:
Four groups of subjects were included in this study. They were : children with the history of mild neonatal asphyxia (N=25),children with the history of severe but transitory neonatal ashyxia (N=12),children with the history of intrapartum asphyxia (N=22),and a control group of children who ahd normal deliveries(N=24).WISC CR,HRB CR,and Achenbach Child Behavior Checklist were used as assessment instruments.These tests were administered respectively when children aged six and aged eleven .No significant difference was found among 4 groups in IQ either in the first or the second study. In the first study backwardness in visual -motor functioning and morebehavior problems were revealed in asphyxiated groups ,but these differences disappeared in the second study.
Keywords:Neonatal asphyxia   Intrapartum asphyxia   Intellinence quotient   Dvelopment of behaviors  
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