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瑞芬太尼与芬太尼在支撑喉镜手术中麻醉效果的比较
引用本文:栾海星,高海鹰,林扬,刘风. 瑞芬太尼与芬太尼在支撑喉镜手术中麻醉效果的比较[J]. 福建医药杂志, 2009, 31(4): 124-126
作者姓名:栾海星  高海鹰  林扬  刘风
作者单位:福建医科大学附属厦门第一医院麻醉科,361003
摘    要:目的比较瑞芬太尼和芬太尼在支撑喉镜下喉肿物摘除术中的麻醉效果,探讨瑞芬太尼用于此类手术的应用价值。方法选择ASA分级Ⅰ~Ⅱ级择期喉肿物手术患者40例,随机分为瑞芬太尼组和芬太尼组,每组20例,双盲条件下观察两组患者围麻醉期血流动力学的变化及麻醉苏醒质量。结果瑞芬太尼组在麻醉诱导、麻醉维持、麻醉苏醒期间有多时点与芬太尼组血流动力学指标比较,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05),瑞芬太尼组术后呼吸恢复时间与芬太尼组比较,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论瑞芬太尼与芬太尼比较更适合应用于支撑喉镜下喉肿物摘除术的麻醉。

关 键 词:瑞芬太尼  芬太尼  麻醉  血流动力学  喉肿物

Comparative study of the effectiveness of anaesthesia between remifentanil and fentanyl in pedestal laryngoscope operation
Luan Haixing,Gao Haiying,Lin Yang,Liu Feng. Comparative study of the effectiveness of anaesthesia between remifentanil and fentanyl in pedestal laryngoscope operation[J]. Fujian Medical Journal, 2009, 31(4): 124-126
Authors:Luan Haixing  Gao Haiying  Lin Yang  Liu Feng
Affiliation:. (Department of Anesthesiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen, Fujian Medical University, Xiamen 361003, China)
Abstract:Objective To observe differences in effectiveness of anaesthesia between remifentanil and fentanyl in pedestal laryngoscope operation of vocal polyp extirpation and to evaluate the application value of remifentanil. Methods Forty patients scheduled for vocal polyp extirpation (ASA Ⅰ -Ⅱ ) were selected and randomly divided into remifentanil group and fentanyl group. The hemodynamics during anaesthesia and quality of resuscitation were recorded in double-blind comparison. Results Compared with fentanyl group, remifentanil group had statistic significance in points of anesthetic induction, maintainece and resucitation. Conclusion Remifentanil is better suited for anesthesia in pedestal laryngoscope operation of vocal polyp extirpation.
Keywords:Remifentanil  Fentanyl  Anesthesia  Hemodynamics  Polyp of vocal cord
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