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偏瘫患者早期系统化康复护理程序及临床应用的研究
引用本文:刘瑛,叶慧华.偏瘫患者早期系统化康复护理程序及临床应用的研究[J].中国实用护理杂志,1999(7).
作者姓名:刘瑛  叶慧华
作者单位:南京市鼓楼医院急诊中心!210008
摘    要:为探讨康复护理在临床早期应用的价值并使之成为常规,结合医院实际情况,针对急性脑梗死偏瘫患者制定了一整套早期系统化康复护理程序,并作了临床应用的对比研究。以常规护理作对照(n = 24) ,实验组(n= 24) 采用早期系统化康复护理。分别观察患者入院、出院和发病后1 个月 H A D( 医院焦虑抑郁) 和 M A S( 运动评定量表) 。结果表明,与对照组相比实验组患者出院和发病后1 个月 M A S评分显著提高( P< 0 .01) , A( 焦虑测定)与 D( 抑郁测定) 有反应者明显减少( P< 0 .01) ,无表现者显著增加( P< 0 .01) 。因此,认为有针对性地采用早期系统化康复护理,均在原有基础上有显著提高,使患者的心理状态及运动机能得到最大可能的恢复。

关 键 词:偏瘫  脑梗死  康复护理

Early Rehabilitation-Nursing Program and Clinic Appllcation for Hemiplegic Patients
Liu Ying,Ye Hui_hua.Early Rehabilitation-Nursing Program and Clinic Appllcation for Hemiplegic Patients[J].Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing,1999(7).
Authors:Liu Ying  Ye Hui_hua
Abstract:Objective:To assess te efficacy of Early rehabilitation-nursing program (ERNP) for hemiplegic patients suffering acute cerebral infarction.Patients and Methods:Forty-eight hemiplegic suffering acute cerebral infarction patients were divided into two groups:control group,n=24,treated with normal nursing;experimental group,n=24,treated with ERNP HAD(the Hospital Anxious and Depression) and NAS(the Motor Assessment Scale) were observed at the admitted,discharge,and one month following hemiplegia.Results;Compared with control group,there are significant increase on MASR scores (P<0.01),decrease on A and D (P<0.01) in experimental Group.Conclusion:our results sugessted that ERNP might promotes psychogenic and motorial rehabilitation of hemiplegic patients suffering acute cerebral infarction.
Keywords:Hemiplegia  Cerebral infarction  Rehabilitation-nursing
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