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小儿脑性瘫痪高危因素的病例对照研究
引用本文:尤玉慧,张真,张静,陈翔.小儿脑性瘫痪高危因素的病例对照研究[J].浙江预防医学,2011,23(6):15-17.
作者姓名:尤玉慧  张真  张静  陈翔
作者单位:温州医学院附属第二医院康复科,浙江温州,325027
基金项目:浙江省计划生育委员会项目,浙江省卫生厅医药卫生研究基金
摘    要:目的通过回顾性研究调查分析脑瘫患儿的高危因素,为脑瘫患儿的早期诊断和早期干预提供参考依据。方法采用电子病案系统收集脑瘫患儿和对照组呼吸道感染患儿的基本资料、家庭情况、母孕史、出生史、新生儿疾病史等资料,应用SAS 9.1软件进行Logistic回归分析评估脑瘫患儿高危因素。结果新生儿窒息、早产、宫内窘迫分别位居脑瘫高危因素的前3位,本次调查结果提示患儿父亲高龄也是脑瘫的高危因素之一。结论提高孕前保健意识,做好夫妇双方的孕前保健,提高围产期诊疗水平,有助于降低脑瘫患儿出生率。

关 键 词:脑性瘫痪  高危因素  孕前保健

An Investigation on High Risk Factors of Cerebral Palsy
YOU Yu-hui,ZHANG Zhen,ZHANG Jing,et al..An Investigation on High Risk Factors of Cerebral Palsy[J].Zhejiang Journal of Preventive Medicine,2011,23(6):15-17.
Authors:YOU Yu-hui  ZHANG Zhen  ZHANG Jing  
Institution:YOU Yu-hui,ZHANG Zhen,ZHANG Jing,et al.The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College,Wenzhou,Zhejiang,325027,China.
Abstract:Objective To investigate the high risk factors of cerebral palsy(CP) by retrospective study.Methods We collected basic information,family status,the mother pregnant history,birth history and neonatal illness history of CP and the control(children with respiratory tract infection) from electronic medical record system,analyzing the risk factors by logistic regression.Results The three commonest causes of CP were neonatal asphyxia,premature birth and fetal distress.Simultaneously,children born to elderly fath...
Keywords:Cerebral palsy  High risk factor  Pre-pregnancy health  
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