Beyond the Bayley: Neurocognitive Assessments of Development During Infancy and Toddlerhood |
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Authors: | Natalie H. Brito William P. Fifer Dima Amso Rachel Barr Martha Ann Bell Susan Calkins |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Applied Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, USA;2. Division of Developmental Neuroscience, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA;3. Department of Cognitive, Linguistic, and Psychological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA;4. Department of Psychology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA;5. Department of Psychology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA;6. Department of Human Development and Family Studies, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC, USA |
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Abstract: | The use of global, standardized instruments is conventional among clinicians and researchers interested in assessing neurocognitive development. Exclusively relying on these tests for evaluating effects may underestimate or miss specific effects on early cognition. The goal of this review is to identify alternative measures for possible inclusion in future clinical trials and interventions evaluating early neurocognitive development. The domains included for consideration are attention, memory, executive function, language, and socioemotional development. Although domain-based tests are limited, as psychometric properties have not yet been well-established, this review includes tasks and paradigms that have been reliably used across various developmental psychology laboratories. |
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