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Candidemia in a Tertiary Care Hospital: Epidemiology and Factors Influencing Mortality
Authors:H.?Alonso-Valle,O.?Acha,J.?D.?García-Palomo,C.?Fari?as-álvarez,C.?Fernández-Mazarrasa,M.?C.?Fari?as  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:mirfac@humv.es"   title="  mirfac@humv.es"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author
Affiliation:(1) Division of Preventive Medicine, University of Cantabria, School of Medicine, Santander, Spain,;(2) Service of Microbiology, Hospital Universitario "Marqués de Valdecilla", Santander, Spain,;(3) Infectious Diseases Unit, Hospital Universitario "Marqués de Valdecilla", University of Cantabria, School of Medicine, Avenida Valdecilla s/n, 39008, Santander, Cantabria, Spain,
Abstract:The present study was conducted in order to assess the epidemiology and clinical course of candidemia and to identify the risk factors associated with mortality. A total of 143 episodes of nosocomial candidemia were identified during a 5-year period, and these were included in the study. The majority of candidemic episodes were due to Candida albicans (63, 44%), followed by Candida parapsilosis (32, 22%). The overall mortality was 45%. The following independent prognostic factors for mortality were identified: bacterial sepsis, rapidly fatal illness, chronic obstructive lung disease, presence of a central venous catheter, candidemia due to Candida albicans, and lack of antifungal therapy. Electronic Publication
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