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低剂量CT肺动脉造影的临床研究
引用本文:姜英健,于铁链,戴亚楠,刘长宏,苏大同. 低剂量CT肺动脉造影的临床研究[J]. 天津医科大学学报, 2010, 16(1): 166-170
作者姓名:姜英健  于铁链  戴亚楠  刘长宏  苏大同
作者单位:天津医科大学总医院放射科,天津,300052
摘    要:目的:在临床肺栓塞(PE)病例中验证低剂量CT肺动脉造影(CTPA)的效果。方敞:使用标准剂量(管电流280mA)和低剂量(60mA或30mA)对可疑PE患者实行双期CTPA检查,共获得阳性病例(至少显示一个肺动脉栓子)33例,共47例次(其中14例为复查),按低剂量条件(60mA或30mA)分为两组,去除所有患者及参数信息,随机排列,请3位放射科医师独立阅读,记录结果,并进行统计学分析。结果:读者本身及读者间一致性(Kappa值)达中等一致性以上(Kappa≥0.4);不确定结果和阳性结果于读者之间出现统计学差异,但与管电流水平无关;60mA和30mA组均具有较高的敏感度、特异度;血管内造影效果评分于30mA组出现统计学差异(P〈O.001),而60mA组无统计学差异。结论:低剂量CTPA是可行的,60mA管电流设置可常规应用于肺动脉栓塞复查患者。

关 键 词:肺栓塞  低剂量  计算机体层摄影  CT肺动脉造影

Low-dose computed tomography pulmonary angiography:Clinical investigation
JIANG Ying-jian,YU Tie-lian,DAI Ya-nan,LIU Chang-hong,SU Da-tong. Low-dose computed tomography pulmonary angiography:Clinical investigation[J]. Journal of Tianjin Medical University, 2010, 16(1): 166-170
Authors:JIANG Ying-jian  YU Tie-lian  DAI Ya-nan  LIU Chang-hong  SU Da-tong
Affiliation:JIANG Ying-jian,YU Tie-lian,DAI Ya-nan,LIU Chang-hong,SU Da-tong (Department of Radiology,General Hospital,Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300052,China)
Abstract:Objective:To validate the result of low-dose CTPA in clinical PE cases.Methods:Suspicious patients were executed double-period PE examination by using conventional tube current (280 mA) and low-dose (60 mA or 30 mA).47 positive case were attained (display one embolism of pulmonary artery at least) which were divided into two group according to low-dose condition (60 mA or 30 mA).Three radiologists independently read all information by using assessed the image sets in random,record results and perform statis...
Keywords:Pulmonary embolism  Low dose  Computed tomography  CT pulmonary angiography  
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