超声波配合康复治疗肘外伤的临床疗效研究

目的探讨超声波配合康复治疗对肘外伤患者康复的影响。方法选择2006年2月～2007年8月在我院骨科住院治疗的肘关节创伤患者46例为观察组，采用超声波治疗与作业疗法、支具、心理疗法相结合；随机选择均为肘外伤的30例患者为对照组，只采用作业疗法、支具、心理疗法。两组经系统康复治疗3个月后进行Mayo肘关节评分及ROM（关节活动度）评定。结果治疗后，两组Mayo肘关节评分及ROM评定较治疗前明显提高（P〈0．01），观察组的肘关节主动活动范围（ROM）较对照组改善5．8°±2．0°，差异有显著性（P〈0．05）。结论超声波治疗配合康复治疗是肘外伤术后患者功能恢复的一种有价值的办法。

The clinical evaluation on combined ultrasound and rehabilitation therapy for elbow injuries

Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of combined ultrasound and rehabilitation therapy for elbow injuries. Methods From February 2006 to August 2007,we undertook ultrasound therapy combined with occupational therapy,orthosis,and psychotherapy to improve postoperative functional recovery of elbow injuries in 46 patients (observation group). The control group of another 30 patients was randomly selected and given only occupational therapy,orthosis,and psychotherapy. After three months of systematic rehabilitation protocol,the two groups were evaluated with Mayo scores and ROM. Results After treatments,the scores of Mayo and ROM increased significantly(P<0.01)in each group. However,the ROM score of the observa-tion group is significantlly greater than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Ultrasound therapy in combination with other therapeutic modalities was an effective method to improve the functional recovery of elbow injuries.