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IL-6抑制剂Sirukumab治疗类风湿关节炎疗效和安全性的meta分析
引用本文:赵俊轶,宁红,唐瑜莹,黄毅岚,李和教,高秀蓉,杨旭平,余彬.IL-6抑制剂Sirukumab治疗类风湿关节炎疗效和安全性的meta分析[J].中国现代应用药学,2020,37(1):60-68.
作者姓名:赵俊轶  宁红  唐瑜莹  黄毅岚  李和教  高秀蓉  杨旭平  余彬
作者单位:西南医科大学附属医院药学部, 四川 泸州 646000,绵阳市中心医院药学部, 四川 绵阳 621000,绵阳市中心医院护理部, 四川 绵阳 621000,西南医科大学附属医院药学部, 四川 泸州 646000,海南医学院第一附属医院药学部, 海口 570102,成都医学院药学院, 成都 610500,四川大学华西临床医学院, 成都 610041,绵阳市中心医院药学部, 四川 绵阳 621000
基金项目:四川省卫生和计划生育委员会科研课题(18PJ540);四川养老与老年健康协同创新中心资助项目(YLZBZ1816);四川医院管理和发展研究中心科研项目(SCYG2018-13)
摘    要:目的评价白细胞介素-6(interleukin-6,IL-6)抑制剂Sirukumab对类风湿关节炎(rheumatoid arthritis,RA)患者的疗效和安全性。方法计算机检索PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、Clinical Trials Website、Cochrane Library、中国知网(CNKI)、万方、维普等数据库中关于Sirukumab治疗RA有效性和安全性的随机对照试验(randomizedcontrolledtrials,RCTs),采用RevMan 5.3软件对数据进行meta分析。结果共纳入6篇RCTs,3197例患者。Meta分析结果显示,Sirukumab2个剂量组(50,100 mg)ACR20、ACR50、ACR70的有效率均高于安慰剂组(P<0.0001)。Sirukumab 2个剂量组不良反应、严重不良反应、严重感染、注射部位反应、因不良反应终止试验等的发生率高于对照组(P<0.05)。与阳性药Adalimumab比较,Sirukumab 2个剂量组DAS28-ESR的有效率较高(P<0.05),ACR50有效率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论现有证据表明Sirukumab治疗RA安全有效。受纳入文献数量的限制,上述结论还需进一步开展高质量的临床试验来评价其有效性和安全性。

关 键 词:类风湿性关节炎  Sirukumab  META分析
收稿时间:2018/11/19 0:00:00

Meta-analysis of Efficacy and Safety of Interleukin-6 Inhibitor Sirukumab for Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis
ZHAO Junyi,NING Hong,TANG Yuying,HUANG Yilan,LI Hejiao,GAO Xiurong,YANG Xuping and YU Bin.Meta-analysis of Efficacy and Safety of Interleukin-6 Inhibitor Sirukumab for Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis[J].The Chinese Journal of Modern Applied Pharmacy,2020,37(1):60-68.
Authors:ZHAO Junyi  NING Hong  TANG Yuying  HUANG Yilan  LI Hejiao  GAO Xiurong  YANG Xuping and YU Bin
Institution:Department of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China,Department of Pharmacy, Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang 621000, China,Department of Nursing, Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang 621000, China,Department of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China,Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical College, Haikou 570102, China,School of Pharmacy, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, China,West China of Clinical Medicine College, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China and Department of Pharmacy, Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang 621000, China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To assess the efficacy and safety of interleukin-6(IL-6) inhibitor of Sirukumab for rheumatoid arthritis(RA). METHODS All randomized controlled trials(RCTs) about the efficacy and safety of treating RA by Sirukumab were searched and retrieved from the databases including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Clinical Trials Website, Cochrane Library, CNKI, WanFang, and VIP database. Meta-analysis of the datas were performed by RevMan 5.3 software. RESULTS Included 6 RCTs with 3 197 patients. Compared with placebo, the effective rate of ACR20, ACR50 and ACR70 in the both doses groups of Sirukumab were higher(P<0.000 1). And the same with the incidence rate of adverse reactions, serious adverse events, serious infections, injection site reactions and termination of trial due to adverse reactions in Sirukumab group were higher(P<0.05). Compared with Adalimumab, the effective rate of DAS28-ESR in the both dose groups of Sirukumab were higher(P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the ACR50 between the Sirukumab group and the Adalimumab group(P>0.05). CONCLUSION Available evidences suggest that Sirukumab is safe and effective in treating RA. Limited by the number of included references, the above conclusions require further high-quality clinical trials to evaluate the effectiveness and safety.
Keywords:rheumatoid arthritis  Sirukumab  meta analysis
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