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乏脂肪肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤与肾细胞癌的CT鉴别诊断
引用本文:郁成,陈永强,罗泽斌. 乏脂肪肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤与肾细胞癌的CT鉴别诊断[J]. 临床放射学杂志, 2007, 26(11): 1119-1121
作者姓名:郁成  陈永强  罗泽斌
作者单位:广东医学院附属医院放射科,湛江市,524001;广东医学院附属医院放射科,湛江市,524001;广东医学院附属医院放射科,湛江市,524001
摘    要:目的探讨乏脂肪肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤(RAML)与肾细胞癌(RCC)的CT鉴别诊断征象,提高乏脂肪RAML的诊断水平。资料与方法回顾性分析经手术病理证实并行CT平扫及双期增强扫描的乏脂肪RAML28例、RCC34例患者的资料。对各项CT观察指标进行统计学分析。结果单发或多发、病灶与皮质交角、假包膜及"黑星征"等4项CT观察指标在乏脂肪RAML与RCC组中的差异有统计学意义。结论病灶的单发与多发、与皮质的交角、假包膜及"黑星征"对两者的鉴别诊断有重要价值。

关 键 词:肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤  肾细胞癌  体层摄影术  X线计算机
修稿时间:2007-03-13

CT Differentiation of Renal Angiomyolipoma absent of Fat and Renal Cell Carcinoma
YU Cheng,CHEN Yongqiang,LUO Zebin. CT Differentiation of Renal Angiomyolipoma absent of Fat and Renal Cell Carcinoma[J]. Journal of Clinical Radiology, 2007, 26(11): 1119-1121
Authors:YU Cheng  CHEN Yongqiang  LUO Zebin
Affiliation:Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province 524001, P. R. China
Abstract:Objective To improve the diagnostic accuracy of renal angiomyolipoma(RAML) absent of fat by evaluating the CT manifestations of renal angiomyolipoma absent of fat and renal cell carcinoma(RCC).Materials and Methods The CT manifestations of 28 cases of RAML absent of fat and 34 cases of RCC confirmed pathologically were retrospectively analyzed.All cases were performed with plain CT scan and dual-phase contrast-enhanced CT scan.Then statistical analysis was made.Results Four indexes were found to be significant and evident for differentiating RAML absent of fat from RCC,which were "single or multiple",angle with cortex,pseudocapsule,"black star" sign.Conclusion The "single or multiple",angle with cortex,pseudocapsule and "black star" sign are valued in the differentiation of RAML absent of fat and RCC.
Keywords:Renal angiomyolipoma Renal cell carcinoma Tomography  X-ray computed
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