Both recombinant interleukin-1 (beta) and purified human monocyte interleukin-1 prime human neutrophils for increased oxidative activity and promote neutrophil spreading |
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Authors: | G W Sullivan H T Carper J A Sullivan T Murata G L Mandell |
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Affiliation: | Department of Internal Medicine, University of Virginia Medical Center, Charlottesville 22908. |
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Abstract: | Both purified human monocyte interleukin-1 and recombinant interleukin-1 (beta) primed neutrophils for increased superoxide production and chemiluminescence in response to f-met-leu-phe. In addition, purified human monocyte interleukin-1 and recombinant interleukin-1 (beta) altered neutrophil shape. Recombinant interleukin-1 (alpha) used at the same concentration of interleukin-1 (beta) did not prime neutrophils for increased superoxide production after stimulation with f-met-leu-phe. Interleukin-1 expressed by monocytes in response to endotoxin stimulation could act as a modulator of neutrophil function. |
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