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汶川地震伤员焦虑状况的相关因素分析
引用本文:李玲利,侯晓玲,陈忠兰,廖登彬,宁宁. 汶川地震伤员焦虑状况的相关因素分析[J]. 中华现代护理杂志, 2009, 15(27): 2731-2733. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2009.27.004
作者姓名:李玲利  侯晓玲  陈忠兰  廖登彬  宁宁
作者单位:四川大学华西医院骨科,成都,610041
摘    要:
目的了解汶川地震伤员的焦虑程度以及主要影响因素。方法采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)对96例汶川地震伤员进行问卷调查。结果本组地震伤员SAS平均标准分为(44.17±9.86)分,高于全国常模的(33.80±5.90)分,差异有统计学意义;影响伤员焦虑状况的因素有性别、年龄、文化程度、社会支持系统、受伤情况、受灾情况。结论汶川地震伤员的焦虑程度较高,与多种因素有关,护理人员应对他们进行有针对性的护理。

关 键 词:地震  创伤和损伤  焦虑  问卷调查

Analysis on related factors of anxious condition about patients in Wenchuan Earthquake
LI Ling-li,HOU Xiao-ling,CHEN Zhong-lan,LIAO Deng-bin,NING Ning. Analysis on related factors of anxious condition about patients in Wenchuan Earthquake[J]. Modern Nursing, 2009, 15(27): 2731-2733. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2009.27.004
Authors:LI Ling-li  HOU Xiao-ling  CHEN Zhong-lan  LIAO Deng-bin  NING Ning
Affiliation:.( Department of Orthopedics, Huaxi Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China)
Abstract:
Objective To approach the related factor analysis of anxious condition about patients in Wen Chuan earthquake.Methotis 96 patients of Wen Chuan earthquake were inquired through Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS).Results The average standard SAS score of this group is(44.17 4±9.86),which is higher than the country norm of(33.80±5.90),and it is a statistically significant diffefence.The factors which jnfluence anxious condition of patients of Wen Chuan earthquake condition include sex,age,eduction level,social support system,iniury condition,and the extent of the disaster.Conclusions The anxious condition of patients of Wen Chuan earthquake is hisher and related to multiple factors;and the nursing staff should provide specific nursing to them.
Keywords:Earthquakes  Wounds and Injuries  Anxiety  Questionnaire
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