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巨细胞病毒对孕产妇造成异常妊娠结局的研究
引用本文:吴玉萍 郭裕萍. 巨细胞病毒对孕产妇造成异常妊娠结局的研究[J]. 中国妇幼保健, 1996, 11(4): 32-34
作者姓名:吴玉萍 郭裕萍
作者单位:广东省珠海市妇幼保健院遗传优生中心
摘    要:
采用PCR技术和ELISA法对5176例孕产妇及新生儿进行巨细胞病毒(CMV)检测。结果表明:有异常妊娠史妇女CMV平均感染率为15.6%,前3位依次为畸胎史(29.2%)、习惯性流产史(19.2%)、先兆流产史(15.6%);早孕至中孕期,孕妇CMV感染率为19.2%;孕前妇女CMV-IgM阳性率为8.7%;对155例新生儿进行CMV检测,得知CMV感染患儿以合并肺炎最为常见,其次为黄疸、溶血性贫血、先心病等;对4650份新生儿脐血检测CMV,结果表明先天性CMV感染率为1.7%。

关 键 词:巨细胞病毒,妊娠,新生儿

Study on the Abnormal Pregnancy Results of CMV to Pregnant and Lying-in Women
Wu Yuping,Guo Yuping,Li Wendian. Study on the Abnormal Pregnancy Results of CMV to Pregnant and Lying-in Women[J]. Maternal and Child Health Care of China, 1996, 11(4): 32-34
Authors:Wu Yuping  Guo Yuping  Li Wendian
Abstract:
There were 5 176 cases pregnant women,lying-in women and neonatus detected for cytomegalvirus(CMV)by PCR and ELISA.The results showed:Average CMV infection rate of women with abnormal pregnancy history is 15.6% followed by teraos(29.2%),habitual abortion(9.2%),threatened abortion(15.6%)etc.From first trimester of pregnancy to second.CMV infection rate of pregnant women is 19.2 %.Before pregnancy,CMV infection rate is 8.7%,The results from 155 neonatus tested for CMV showed that CMVinfection being complicated with pneumonia were common,next jundice,hemolytic anemia,congenital heart disease and so on.Congenital CMV in fection rate is 1.7%obtained from 4 650 cases cord blood analysis.
Keywords:CMV  Lying-in  Neonatus
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