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出血性腔隙综合征与腔隙性梗死危险因素比较
引用本文:赵德明,孟庆森,周春雷. 出血性腔隙综合征与腔隙性梗死危险因素比较[J]. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2002, 27(3): 227-228. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2200.2002.03.016
作者姓名:赵德明  孟庆森  周春雷
作者单位:安徽省淮北市人民医院,神经内科,235000;安徽省淮北市人民医院,神经内科,235000;安徽省淮北市人民医院,神经内科,235000
摘    要:目的:比较出血性腔隙综合征(HL)与腔隙性梗死(LI)的危险因素.方法:分析54例HL的临床特征及危险因素,并与208例LI进行发病危险因素的比较.结果:LI的发生与高血压、短暂性脑缺血发作、糖尿病、冠心病、高脂血症明显相关.高血压是HL和LI共同的危险因素.高血压是HL最重要的危险因素.结论:预测是否会发生HL或LI,关键取决于是否存在相关的危险因素.

关 键 词:脑梗死  出血性腔隙综合征  腔隙性梗死  危险因素
文章编号:1000-2200(2002)03-0227-02
修稿时间:2001-02-20

A comparison of the risk factors for haemorrhagic lacunes and lacunar infarct
ZHAO De ming,MENG Qing sen,ZHOU Chun lei. A comparison of the risk factors for haemorrhagic lacunes and lacunar infarct[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical College, 2002, 27(3): 227-228. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2200.2002.03.016
Authors:ZHAO De ming  MENG Qing sen  ZHOU Chun lei
Abstract:Objective:To compare the risk factors for haemorrhagic lacunes(HL) and lacunar infarct(LI).Methods:The clinical features and risk factors in patients with HL( n =54) and LI( n =208) were analyzed and compared.Results:Compared with HL,LI was more strongly associated with a history of transient ischemic attack(TIA),diabetes mellitus(DM),ischemic heart disease and hypercholesterolemia.Hypertension was the common risk factor for both HL and LI,and the major risk factor for HL.Conclusions:The presence of related risk factors may be the key to predicting the occurrence of HL or LI.
Keywords:cerebral infarction  haemorrhagic lacunes  lacunar infarct  risk factor
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