老年充血性心力衰竭的临床特点及治疗分析

目的:探讨对老年慢性充血性心力衰竭(CHF)的临床特点与治疗措施。方法:回顾分析我院近5年来收治的459例老年CHF的临床特征及治疗经过。结果:老年CHF以缺血性心脏病、肺源性心脏病、扩张性心肌病多见;老年CHF加重诱因主要是呼吸道感染(60.8%);老年CHF的治疗在常规强心、利尿的基础上合理使用转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)、血管扩张剂及β-受体阻滞剂收到了良好的临床效果。结论:经过回顾性分析,找出了老年CHF的临床特点,诊断及治疗方面应该注意的问题,为今后老年CHF的诊治提供了有力依据。

Study On the Clinic Characteristies and Treatment Analysis of Senile CHF

Objective To investigate the clinic characteristics and meatures of treatment of senile chronic CHF.Methods Basing on 459 hospitalized patients in recent five years,retrospectively analyzed the clinic characteristics and the treatment process of senile CHF.Results senile CHF ismore common in forms of ischemic heart disease,pulmonary heart disease and Expanding heart disease. respiratory tract infections are the main imducements which aggravate senile CHF.(60.8%) .Basing on the common treatment.cardiac and diuresis,the treatment of senile CHF proved good effect on clinical results by rational use of ACEL vasodilator and β-receptor blocker .Conclution Through retrospective analysis,figured out the clinic characteristics of senile CHF the problems have to be noticed while diagnosing and curing,and provided a strong basis for future diagnosis and treatment.