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胃癌、结肠癌中端粒酶活性的检测及临床意义
引用本文:王旭霞,张盈华,苏明权,张利朝. 胃癌、结肠癌中端粒酶活性的检测及临床意义[J]. 西南国防医药, 2002, 12(4): 310-312
作者姓名:王旭霞  张盈华  苏明权  张利朝
作者单位:1. 第四军医大学唐都医院中心实验室,西安,710038
2. 第四军医大学西京医院检验科,西安,710032
摘    要:
目的:检测胃癌、结肠癌及其相应正常组织中端粒酶活性,探讨其在胃癌、结肠癌发生中的作川以及与临床病理特征之间的关系。方法:采用PCR-TRAP法检测92例胃癌、结肠癌和61例正常组织的端粒酶活性,并州端粒酶活性与临床病理特征关系进行分析。结果:胃癌和结肠癌中端粒酶活性阳性率为84.9%,而正常组织为9.83%,胃癌和结肠癌组织端粒酶活性显著高于正常组织,P<0.01;胃癌、结肠癌组织中端粒酶活性在不同分化程度及淋巴转移之间未发现显著差异,P>0.05。结论:端粒酶在胃癌、结肠癌的发生中起重要作用;端粒酶在胃癌、结肠癌组织中高表达,而在正常胃肠组织低表达的特性,使其有望成为一种较为理想的胃肠道肿瘤诊断的标志物。

关 键 词:检测 端粒酶 胃癌 结肠癌
修稿时间:2002-05-31

DETECTION OF TELOMERASE ACTIVITY IN TISSUES OF GASTRIC CANCER AND COLORECTAL CANCER AND ITS CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE
Wang Xuxia , Zhang Yinghua, Su Mingquan, Zhang Lichao.. DETECTION OF TELOMERASE ACTIVITY IN TISSUES OF GASTRIC CANCER AND COLORECTAL CANCER AND ITS CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE[J]. Medical Journal of National Defending forces in Southwest China, 2002, 12(4): 310-312
Authors:Wang Xuxia    Zhang Yinghua   Su Mingquan   Zhang Lichao.
Affiliation:Wang Xuxia , Zhang Yinghua, Su Mingquan, Zhang Lichao.1.Department of Central Laboratory,Tangdu Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710038, 2. Department of ClinicalLaboratory,Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an,710032
Abstract:
To detect telomerase activity in tissues of gastric cancer and colorectal cancer and adjacent normal tissues. To study the role of telomerase activity in progression of gastric cancer and colorectal cancer, and the relationship between them. Method: Telomerase activity was measured in 92 cases of gastric cancer or colorectal cancer and 61 cases of adjacent normal tissues by a modified telomeric repeat amplification protocol (TRAP). Relation ship between telomerase activity and clinical pathological features was analyzed. Result: Telomerase activity was present in 84. 9% gastric cancer and colorectal cancer, but only in 9. 83% of the normal (P < 0. 01). No significant difference between differentiation degree and lymph node metastases and telomerase activity level was found (P < 0. 05). Conclusion: Telomerase activity plays an important role in progression of gastric cancer and colorectal cancer, and a lower expression in adjacent normal tissues. It is suggested that telomerase may be an useful diagnostic marker in gastric cancer and colorectal
Keywords:telomerase   gastric cancer   colorectal cancer.
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