冬病夏治穴位疗法对稳定期脾肾阳虚型慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺功能及生存质量的影响

目的:观察基于"温阳抗寒法"和"穴位疗法"的冬病夏治穴位疗法对稳定期脾肾阳虚型COPD患者肺功能及生存质量的影响,探讨其可能作用机制及在稳定期COPD防治中的应用价值。方法:纳入72例患者随机分成两组各36例。对照组予西医常规治疗。治疗组予西医常规治疗+冬病夏治("温阳抗寒敷贴方"穴位敷贴+"喘可治"穴位注射),2次/周,12次为1个疗程。观察比较两组治疗前、治疗结束时、治疗结束后6个月中医证候积分、生存质量、肺功能、急性发作情况。结果:治疗结束时,治疗组咳、痰、喘、中医证候总积分、日常生活、焦虑心理较治疗前有显著改善(P<0.01或P<0.05),对照组较治疗前无显著差异(P>0.05),两组间无显著差异(P>0.05)。治疗结束后6个月,治疗组咳、痰、喘、闷、中医证候总积分、日常生活、社会活动、抑郁心理症、焦虑心理、生存质量总积分、FEV1/pre、FEV1/FVC较治疗前显著改善(P<0.01),对照组胸闷、FEV1/pre、FEV1/FVC较治疗前显著加重或下降(P<0.01或P<0.05),治疗组显著优于对照组(P<0.01),治疗组急性发作显著少于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:基于"温阳抗寒法"和"穴位疗法"的"冬病夏治"特色治疗具改善COPD患者气道通气功能效应,可能延缓或阻止COPD气道通气功能进行性下降;能减少COPD患者急性加重效应,改善COPD患者生存质量,可能通过神经、内分泌、免疫网络发挥综合效应。

Effect of Winter Disease Cured in Summer by Acupuncturetherapy in Pulmonary Function and Quality of Life of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease of Spleen and Kidney Yang Deficiency

Objective:To observe effect of Winter Disease Cured in Summer Which based on Method of Nourishing Yang to Dispel Coldand Acupuncturetherapy in Pulmonary Function and Quality of Life of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease of Spleen and Kidney Yang Deficiency,and explore the possible mechanism and value in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Methods:Seventy-two cases were randomized into two groups:the control group in which 36 cases were treated with Western medicine.And the treatment group in which 36 ...