肾上腺节细胞神经瘤21例临床分析

回顾性分析我院治疗的21例肾上腺节细胞神经瘤的临床表现、影像学、内分泌检查等临床资料.9例腰部不适,4例阵发性头晕乏力（其中1例高血压）,1例向心性肥胖,7例为体格检查发现.5例术前诊为肾上腺节细胞神经瘤,其余诊为肾上腺占位病变.术后病理检查证实均为肾上腺节细胞神经瘤.随访1～7年,1例仍有头晕,血压150/95 mm Hg（20.0/12.6 kPa）,余患者均康复.提示肾上腺节细胞神经瘤的诊断主要靠影像学检查和病理检查诊断,手术是主要治疗手段,大部分患者可完全康复.

Clinical analysis of adrenal ganglioneuroma: a report of 21 cases

The clinical data of 21 cases of adrenal ganglioneuroma treated in our hospital from July 1988 to August 2008 were reviewed. The clinical manifestations were: lower back uncomfortableness (9 cases), paroxysmal dizziness (4 cases), central obesity ( 1 case) and 7 cases were discovered incidentally.Five cases were diagnosed pre-operationally and remaining 16 cases were diagnosed post-operationally by pathology. All patients completely recovered after surgery except one, who still had dizziness with high blood pressure. Ultrasonography, CT and MRI examinations are the main diagnostic methods for adrenal ganglioneuroma, and it is confirmed by histopathology, surgical removal of the tumor is the main therapy for the disease.