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Association of phosphodiesterase 4D gene G0 haplotype and ischaemic stroke in a Greek population
Authors:L. Fidani  J. Clarimon  A. Goulas  A. I. Hatzitolios  W. Evans  E. Tsirogianni  J. Hardy   A. Kotsis
Affiliation:Department of General Biology, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece;;Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA;;Department of Experimental Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece;;First Propedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, AHEPA Hospital, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece;;and Reta Lila Weston Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, UK
Abstract:
We have examined the association of phosphodiesterase 4D ( PDE4D ) single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP45) and microsatellite marker AC008818-1 with ischaemic stroke, in an independent cohort of Greek patients and control individuals with no clinical manifestations of vascular disease. Significantly different distributions were observed with respect to the AC008818-1 alleles, with allele 148 associating with an increased risk of stroke incidence, and allele 144 with a protective effect. In addition, the haplotype defined by allele 148 and G allele of SNP45 was found to be significantly increased in patients even though no statistically significant differences emerged with respect to SNP45 alone. The previously established association of a PDE4D gene haplotype with ischaemic stroke in a population from Iceland was independently confirmed in our Greek population, suggesting that PDE4D may be involved in the aetiology and pathogenesis of stroke.
Keywords:genetics    gene polymorphism    ischaemic stroke    phosphodiesterase 4D
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